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Marcus Aurelius: The Emperor Who Tried to Stay Calm

A Lighthearted Look at Rome’s Most Stoic Ruler**

If you’ve ever seen a motivational quote on Instagram that begins with “You have power over your mind…” — congratulations, you’ve already met Marcus Aurelius.

He’s the Roman emperor who:

  • ruled the biggest empire on earth,
  • battled invading armies,
  • led during plagues,
  • dealt with political disasters,
  • raised a notoriously problematic son…

…and somehow still found time to write one of the greatest self-help books ever written.

Marcus Aurelius wasn’t just an emperor.
He was the original “keep calm and carry on” guy, roughly 1,800 years before it became a bumper sticker.

Let’s explore the surprisingly relatable life of the world’s most overworked philosopher-king.


A Quick Bio (Yes, He Wrote a Journal While Running an Empire)

Marcus Aurelius was born in 121 CE into a wealthy Roman family, but instead of growing up spoiled, he gravitated toward philosophy, discipline, and simplicity.

He liked:

  • plain clothes
  • hard work
  • quiet thinking
  • self-discipline
  • and absolutely no nonsense

He was adopted by Emperor Antoninus Pius (lucky break), and eventually took the throne in 161 CE. Instead of throwing lavish parties, Marcus wrote about:

  • controlling emotions
  • accepting adversity
  • remaining rational
  • and not being a jerk

He wrote Meditations, a private journal that was never meant to be published — the ancient equivalent of someone finding your personal notebook and releasing it as a bestseller.


Marcus Aurelius’ Big Ideas (Stoicism Made Easy)

1. Control What You Can — Ignore What You Can’t

Marcus didn’t sweat what was outside his influence.

Not the weather.
Not other people’s opinions.
Not the chaos of the Roman Senate.

All he believed you control is:

  • your thoughts
  • your actions
  • your reactions

That’s it.
Everything else?
“Not your problem.”


2. Life Is Short — Use It Well

Marcus constantly reminded himself that:

  • people die,
  • fame fades,
  • possessions crumble,
  • and time slips away.

This wasn’t depressing — it was motivating.

It meant:
Don’t waste your life being petty. Do something meaningful.


3. Be a Good Human (Even When People Are Difficult)

Marcus had to work with people from every imaginable background, including:

  • scheming senators
  • power-hungry generals
  • political rivals
  • and your average cranky Roman citizen

He wrote:

“The best revenge is to be unlike the wrongdoer.”

You don’t beat a jerk by becoming a jerk.


4. Hardship Builds Character

Marcus believed suffering can be useful.

Plague?
War?
Betrayal?
Annoying coworkers?

He said:
Use it. Learn from it. Grow stronger.

Stoics weren’t into crying in the corner.
They were into standing up, adjusting the toga, and continuing the mission.


5. You’re Part of a Larger Whole

Marcus emphasized:

  • community
  • responsibility
  • duty
  • humility

He believed you should act for the greater good — not personal gain.

Imagine if social media influencers lived by Marcus’ rules.
(Actually… don’t imagine it. It’s too weird.)


Why Marcus Still Matters Today

Marcus Aurelius is booming in popularity because his ideas fit modern life perfectly:

Stressed?

He’ll tell you to breathe, zoom out, and focus only on what you can control.

Dealing with annoying people?

He’s got you covered with centuries-old conflict prevention strategies.

Feeling distracted?

Marcus knew the danger of wasting your time — even without TikTok.

Trying to be a better version of yourself?

His entire philosophy is built on daily improvement.

Overwhelmed by the world?

He lived through pandemics, wars, and political dysfunction.
(Relatable enough?)

His wisdom isn’t abstract — it’s practical.


How to Use Marcus Aurelius in Your Life Today

  • Focus on what’s in your control
  • Be patient — especially with annoying people
  • Don’t procrastinate
  • Practice daily reflection
  • Let go of public approval
  • Stay humble
  • Do your duty even when you don’t feel like it
  • Remember you survive everything you’ve survived so far

Marcus isn’t about perfection.
He’s about trying — every day.


Final Thoughts From History’s Most Stoic Emperor

Marcus Aurelius was a philosopher forced into the world’s hardest job.
He ruled a vast empire under enormous pressure, but he continued to write:

  • reminders to be calm
  • meditations on humility
  • notes about kindness
  • instructions for courage
  • advice about discipline

He wasn’t perfect — far from it — but he left behind a timeless message:

You can’t control the world.
But you can always control the kind of person you choose to be.

And that’s a philosophy worth writing down.