Physical Address

304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124

Aristotle: The Man Who Tried to Explain Everything

A Lighthearted Look at Philosophy’s Most Ambitious Overachiever**

If Plato was the visionary dreamer and Socrates was the relentless question machine, Aristotle was the guy who said,
“Hold my wine — I’m going to categorize the entire universe.”

And he almost did.

Aristotle was the ancient world’s ultimate multitasker:
philosopher, scientist, teacher, biologist, critic, logician, political theorist, founder of his own school, and part-time tutor to a kid named Alexander the Great, who turned out… well, you know.

He didn’t just dip his toes into different fields — he built the swimming pools.

Let’s take a fun stroll through Aristotle’s life and ideas, with none of the dryness that gave half the world PTSD from Philosophy 101.


A Quick and Surprisingly Relatable Bio

Born in 384 BCE in northern Greece, Aristotle grew up surrounded by medicine — his father was the doctor to the Macedonian royal family. This probably explains why Aristotle later tried to dissect everything that moved (including, allegedly, eels).

He headed to Athens at 17 to study under Plato.
Plato adored him… except for when Aristotle contradicted him, which was often.

After Plato died, Aristotle traveled around, opened his own school (the Lyceum), wrote about literally everything, and taught young Alexander, who used those lessons to conquer half the planet.

Aristotle died in 322 BCE, leaving behind enough notes to fill a modern textbook aisle — and confuse scholars for centuries.


Aristotle’s Big Ideas (Made Delightfully Simple)

1. Everything Has a Purpose (A.K.A. Teleology)

Aristotle believed that everything — animals, humans, rocks, governments — has a built-in purpose or end goal, called a telos.

For example:

  • Acorns want to become oak trees
  • Humans want to become their best selves
  • Politicians… well, let’s skip that one

2. The Golden Mean: Avoid Extremes (Except with Ice Cream)

Aristotle thought virtue was found between two extremes:

  • Courage (between cowardice & recklessness)
  • Generosity (between stinginess & wastefulness)
  • Confidence (between insecurity & arrogance)

It’s basically the ancient Greek version of:
“Just don’t be weird about it.”


3. We Are What We Repeatedly Do

For Aristotle, excellence isn’t an act — it’s a habit.

If you want to become:

  • kinder
  • smarter
  • braver
  • more disciplined
  • more patient

…you practice it every day.

Aristotle invented the idea of self-improvement routines before it was cool.


4. Humans Are ‘Rational Animals’

Aristotle believed we are unique because we can reason.

Dogs have instincts.
Birds have songs.
Humans have debates on the internet.

Whether that’s progress is up for discussion.


5. Politics Should Serve the Common Good

Aristotle wasn’t a fan of any system that served the wealthy or powerful at the expense of everyone else (he’d have thoughts today).

He believed:

  • a strong middle class = stable society
  • education is essential
  • leaders should be virtuous
  • governments should aim for human flourishing

It’s almost like he predicted the modern world… and also why it sometimes doesn’t work.


6. Knowledge Comes From Experience

Unlike his teacher Plato — who believed in an invisible world of perfect forms — Aristotle trusted observation.

He studied:

  • animals
  • weather
  • politics
  • poetry
  • psychology
  • logic
  • physics
  • biology
  • ethics

He’s basically the patron saint of “I Googled it.”


Why Aristotle Still Matters Today

Aristotle’s fingerprints are everywhere:

Science

He laid the groundwork for biology, logic, and empirical study.

Ethics & psychology

Habits, virtues, goals, self-improvement — straight from Aristotle.

Politics

His ideas on mixed governments influenced the Founding Fathers.

Education

His school, the Lyceum, was the ancestor of modern research universities.

Pop culture

Every time you hear “everything in moderation” — that’s Aristotle’s vibe.

He was one of history’s great system-builders.
If the world was a puzzle, Aristotle tried to assemble it without the box.


How to Use Aristotle in Your Life (Without Studying at the Lyceum)

  • Build habits that match the person you want to be
  • Avoid extremes when you can
  • Seek balance in emotions, work, and decisions
  • Think things through — but don’t overthink them
  • Aim for the “good life,” not just the busy life
  • Hang around good people — he believed character is contagious

Aristotle’s philosophy isn’t just abstract — it’s practical, grounded, and surprisingly modern.


Final Thoughts From the Ancient Overachiever

Aristotle was ambitious in a way most humans can’t even fathom.
He didn’t just want to answer big questions — he wanted to answer all of them.

And in the process, he left behind a blueprint for:

  • better thinking
  • better habits
  • better communities
  • and better lives

He wasn’t perfect (no one who tried to classify eels ever is), but he gave us a timeless reminder:

Excellence is built, not born.
Goodness grows from practice.
And the best life is the one lived with purpose and balance.

Not bad for a man in ancient sandals.